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Reasoning Study Notes: Coding Decoding

Dear Readers, Today we’ll discuss about Coding- Decoding. This topic is can fetch you marks easily but you need to know the right concepts and types of questions to practice. In banking exams Coding Decoding questions can be asked in Data Sufficiency or there can be direct questions of coding-decoding itself. Usually 3-5 questions can be asked from this topic, thus it can fetch you easy marks with right practice. Tips: 1. Try to focus on the thinking behind the solution. Example 1:  If GLORIOUS is coded as GOLRIOSU, code ‘JUDICIAL’? Solution:  This doesn’t need any explanation. A simple question based on observation. As G L O R I O U S is coded as G O L R I O S U, we are that second and third letters are interchanged, again last two letters are also interchanged as shown below.   Using the same logic, the word J U D I C I A L is coded as J D U I C I L A Example 2:  If PEN is written as ‘+X’ and ENT is written as ‘X–’ in a certain code, how is TEN written in the same code? So

List of Important stadiums in India 

1.Wankhede Stadium -Mumbai, Maharashtra 2.HPCA Stadium -DHARAMSHALA, HIMACHAL PRADESH 3.Feroz Shah Kotla Ground- Delhi 4.M.A. Chidambaram Stadium -Chennai , Tamil Nadu 5.Eden Gardens-Kolkata , West Bengal 6.Gymkhana Ground -Mumbai , Maharashtra 7.Jsca Stadium -Ranchi, Jharkhand 8.Khanderi Cricket Stadium -Rajkot , Gujarat 9.Subrata Roy Sahara Stadium -Pune , Maharashtra 10.Dr. D.Y. Patil Stadium -Mumbai , Maharashtra 11.Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium -Hyderabad , Andhra Pradesh 12.Indira Gandhi Stadium -Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh 13.Jawahar Lal Nehru Stadium -Kochi, Kerala 14.Fatorda Stadium -Margao, Goa 15.Maulana Azad Stadium -Jammu , Jammu & Kashmir 16.Nehru Stadium - Pune, Maharashtra 17.Sardar Patel Stadium -Ahmedabad , Gujarat 18.Barabati Stadium-Cuttack, Orissa 19.Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium -Telengana , Andhra Pradesh 20.Green Park Stadium-Kanpur , Uttar Pradesh 21.Brabourne Stadium-Mumbai , Maharashtra 22.Guru Gobind Singh Stadium-Nanded, Maharasht

Indus Water Treaty

At the time of independence, the boundary line between the two newly created independent countries i.e. Pakistan and India was drawn right across the Indus Basin, leaving Pakistan as the lower riparian. Moreover, two important irrigation head works, one at Madhopur on Ravi River and the other at Ferozepur on Sutlej River, on which the irrigation canal supplies in Punjab (Pakistan) had been completely dependent, were left in the Indian territory. A dispute thus arose between two countries regarding the utilization of irrigation water from existing facilities. In order to solve the water dispute between these two countries Indus Waters Treaty was signed between India and Pakistan. The Indus Waters Treaty is a landmark water-distribution treaty between India and Pakistan signed in Karachi on 19 september 1960 by the Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru and President of Pakistan Ayub Khan.  But the World Bank brokered the 1960 agreement that regulates the flow of six rivers between I

Study Notes: Banking and Finance

Today in the study Notes we are Discuss about  NABARD ( NABARD ) (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development) set up as an apex Development Bank by the Government of India with a mandate for facilitating credit flow for promotion and development of agriculture, cottage and village industries etc. CHAIRMAN Dr. Harsh Kumar Bhanwala, Chairman, NABARD, is a Post Graduate in Management from IIM, Ahmedabad HEAD OFFICE- NABARD has its head office at Mumbai, India. HISTORY At the instance of Government of India and Reserve Bank of India (RBI),  constituted a committee to  review the arrangements for institutional  credit for agriculture and rural development (CRAFICARD)  on 30 March 1979, under the  Chairmanship of Shri B.Sivaraman , former member of Planning Commission, Government of India to review the arrangements for institutional credit for agriculture and rural development. The Committee, in its interim report, submitted on 28 November 1979, felt the need for a new orga

Liberalization , Globalization and Privatization

Liberalization  , Globalization and Privatization  are the three main pillars of modern global economy.In the Modern era Economy is one the most important thread which connects the nations across the globe. Need of one nation can be fulfilled by other and vice-versa. Concept of LPG made the whole world a single unit. What do you mean by Liberalization , Globalization and Privatization ? Liberalization  : It defined as making economy free to enter in the market and establish there venture in the country. Liberalization refers liberal of economy in terms of movements of flow of goods and services within and out of  nation. Liberalization promotes the development of any nation. Privatization  : It defined as when the control of economic activities got shifted to private hand instead of public hand . Privatization is necessary for expanding one's economy and enhance the global connectivity. Privatization strengthen the private sectors. Globalization  : It describes the process by

Quant Study Notes: Profit and Loss

PROFIT & LOSS Profit and loss are determined by the value of cost price and selling price. Cost price is the price at which an article is purchased and selling price is the price at which article is sold Profit = selling price - Cost price  Loss = Cost price - Selling price  Percentage profit and loss are always calculated on cost price.  If a cost price of m articles is equal to the selling Price of n articles, then Profit percentage  MARKED PRICE Marked price is also known as the list price. It is the price which is marked on the article. Where CP = cost price and MP = marked price DISCOUNT Shopkeepers devise several ways to attract customers (consumers). Sometimes they sell an article at a price lower than its list price (LP)/marked price (MP). Recall that reduction offered by retailer on the list price is called discount. We may recall that Discount = MP - SP Example 1: Marked price of a dining table is Rs 1350. It is sold at Rs. 1188 after allowing certain disc

Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)

Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) were established in 1975  under the provisions of the Ordinance promulgated on the 26th September 1975 and followed by Regional Rural Banks Act, 1976 with a view to develop the rural economy and to create a supplementary channel to the 'Cooperative Credit Structure' with a view to enlarge institutional credit for the rural and agriculture sector.   The Government of India, the concerned State Government and the bank, which had sponsored the RRB contributed to the share capital of RRBs in the proportion of  50%, 15% and 35%, respectively.  The area of operation of the RRBs is limited to notified few districts in a State. The   RRBs mobilise deposits primarily from rural/semi-urban areas and provide loans and advances mostly to small and marginal farmers, agricultural labourers , rural artisans and other segments of priority sector. The RBI in 2001 constituted a Committee under the Chairmanship of  Dr V S Vyas on “Flow of Credit  to Agriculture and

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